retire

  核心辭彙  
[rɪ'taɪə(r)]     [rɪ'taɪər]    
  • v. 退休;撤退;離去;就寢;主動退出比賽;收回(貨幣);贖回(票據)
  • n. 退休,退職
retired retired retiring retires
new

retire的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 撤退,退卻,後退
  2. 退休,退職,退役
  3. 離開,退出;告退;退隱,隱居
  4. 就寢,去睡覺
  5. 使退休,使退役
  6. 【軍】撤退,退卻,後退
  7. 退去,退下
  8. 撤回
  9. 贖回,收回
  10. 【棒】使出局
  11. 撤離
  12. 引退
  13. 似在後退
  14. 辭退,解職
  15. 使停止使用
  16. 使(擊球手)出局
n. (名詞)
  1. 退隱,隱居
  2. 退隱所
  3. 【軍】退兵信號
  4. 撤退號
  5. 退休,退職

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)退休; 退下; 撤退 (cause to) stop working at one's job, profession, etc.; go away to a quiet or less control place; move back intentionally, without being forced to
  2. vi. 就寢 go to bed

英英釋義

Verb:
  1. go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position;

    "He retired at age 68"

  2. withdraw from active participation;

    "He retired from chess"

  3. pull back or move away or backward;

    "The enemy withdrew"
    "The limo pulled away from the curb"

  4. withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bonds

  5. break from a meeting or gathering;

    "We adjourned for lunch"
    "The men retired to the library"

  6. make (someone) retire;

    "The director was retired after the scandal"

  7. dispose of (something no longer useful or needed);

    "She finally retired that old coat"

  8. lose interest;

    "he retired from life when his wife died"

  9. cause to be out on a fielding play

  10. cause to get out;

    "The pitcher retired three batters"
    "the runner was put out at third base"

  11. prepare for sleep;

    "I usually turn in at midnight"
    "He goes to bed at the crack of dawn"

retire的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. My father retired at the age of 60.
    我父親六十歲時退休了。
  2. The old worker decided to retire to the country.
    那們老工人決定退休后搬到鄉下去。
  3. Our forces retired to prepared positions.
    我們的部隊撤退到既設陣地上。
  4. After lunch he retired to his study.
    他午飯後就到書房去了。
  5. I decided to retire early with a book.
    我決定帶本書早點就寢。
  6. She fell badly, spraining her ankle, and had to retire.
    她摔得很重,扭傷了腳踝,只好退出比賽。
  7. Companies may retire their bonds payable before maturity.
    企業可以在債券到期之前贖回他們的應付債券。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
retire from (v.+prep.)
    從…撤退 move back from (a position)
    retire from sth/v-ing

    When Jim's uncle retired from the railway company, he was given a gold watch.

    吉姆的伯父從鐵路上退休時得到一塊金錶。

    They had decided to retire from farming.

    他們決定不再務農。

    Gradually the shore retired from view.

    海岸逐漸後退,最終從視野中消失。

    retire sth from sth

    The government retires worn or torn dollar bills from use.

    政府將破爛的鈔票回收停用。

    retire from sth

    The officer ordered the troop to retire from the action.

    軍官下令將部隊撤出戰鬥。

    The soldiers received orders to retire from the positions that they had just won.

    士兵們接到命令從他們剛剛佔領的陣地上撤退。

retire from the world (v.+prep.+n.)
    歸隱 enter a religious order, or live alone from principle, seeing no one
retire into oneself (v.+prep.+pron.)
    變得沉默寡言,不願同別人交談 become very quiet and unwilling to talk to people
retire on (v.+prep.)
    退休后靠…(生活) have a (income) at the end of one's working life
    retire on sth

    People who retire on fixed incomes have the greatest difficulty with rising prices.

    靠固定退休金生活的人最難以應付的是不斷上漲的物價。

retire to (v.+prep.)
    退到,去往… move to (a place) at the end of one's life's work
    retire to sth

    He retired to his bedroom.

    他回卧室去了。

    At the end of the meal, we all retired to the garden.

    吃完晚飯後,我們都到花園裡去了。

    Many people retire to the country, where they can enjoy peace and fresh air.

    許多人退休后搬到鄉下去了,在那裡他們可以得到安靜並呼吸到新鮮空氣。

    The old man retired to the country for rest.

    這位老人下鄉休息去了。

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • He made retire From his companions, and set forth.

    出自: Keats
  • No. 28 overturned and..retired from the race.

    出自: E. Waugh
  • They retired early and lay in their beds.

    出自: E. Langley
  • The doctor in disgust..had retired to the country.

    出自: G. Greene
  • His illness..finally forced him to retire.

    出自: E. Pawel

retire的相關資料:

近反義詞

【近義詞】

派生詞

v.(動詞)
  • retired adj. 退休的;退職的;退後的‖retiredness n. 退休‖retirement n. 退休,退職,退役

臨近單詞

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