ration

  常用辭彙  
['ræʃn]     ['ræʃn]    
  • n. 定額;定量;配給
  • vt. 限量供應;配給
rationed rationed rationing rations
new

ration的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 定量,定額,限額,配給量
  2. 口糧,食物,糧食,定量口糧
  3. 【軍】給養,軍糧,軍肉
  4. 一份配給品
  5. 飼料配量
  6. 正常量,合理的量
  7. 定量供應,配給
v. (動詞)
  1. 配給,定量配給,配給供應,定量供應,補充
  2. 給與...一天口糧,供給(兵士)伙食
  3. 對...實行配給制,對...實行限量供應,限定…的量

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]定量;配給量 a small,equal amount of food (gasoline,water,etc.) given to each person in a group
v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 限量供應;配給供應 limit the amount of food and other items especially by governmental order

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel);

    "the rations should be nutritionally balanced"

  2. a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity)

Verb:
  1. restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war;

    "Bread was rationed during the siege of the city"

  2. distribute in rations, as in the army;

    "Cigarettes are rationed"

ration的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Ration is widely used in manufacturing industry.
    定額是製造業中廣泛使用的一個概念。
  2. Have you used your ration of petrol for this week?
    你用了這星期給你定量的汽油了嗎?
  3. The country cut the bread ration last year.
    那個國家去年削減麵包配給量。
用作及物動詞 (vt.)
  1. They had to ration petrol during the war.
    戰時他們不得不限量供給汽油。
  2. We were rationed to two eggs a week.
    每周配給我們兩個雞蛋。

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞

經典引文

  • We..pull out our rations and begin to eat.

    出自: R. Conquest
  • Provided basic rations in the shape of monthly doles of flour, tea, salt.

    出自: P. Scott
今日熱詞
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