rat

  核心辭彙  
[ræt]     [ræt]    
  • n. 變節者;鼠;卑鄙的人
  • v. 捕鼠;背叛;偷竊
ratted ratted ratting rats
new

rat的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 叛徒,變節者
  2. <口>卑鄙小人,卑劣的人,討厭的人
  3. 告密者
  4. <美口>女用發墊
  5. 工賊
  6. 【動】鼠
  7. 脫黨者,退會者
  8. 接受低於工會規定工資的工人
  9. 不參加罷工的工人
  10. 特務
  11. 假髮卷
  12. 發酒瘋
  13. 街頭青少年流氓
  14. 下流女人
  15. 耗子(是美國製造的反潛魚雷)
v. (動詞)
  1. 密告,告密,泄漏秘密
  2. 捕鼠
  3. 背叛,變節,叛變,出賣
  4. 詛咒,責罵
  5. 脫黨
  6. 接受低於工會規定的工資工作
  7. 不參加罷工
  8. 接替罷工工人的位置
  9. 破壞罷工
  10. 做特務
  11. 食言,背棄做某事的諾言
  12. (把頭髮)弄蓬鬆
  13. 當工賊
  14. 偷竊
abbr. (縮略詞)
  1. rocket-launched antisubmarine torpedo 火箭發射式反潛魚雷

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]大老鼠 a long-tailed animal related to but larger than the mouse
  2. [C]卑鄙小人,叛徒 a worthless disloyal person
v. (動詞)
  1. vi. 捕鼠 hunt rat
  2. vi. 變節; 食言; 叛變 break an agreement, a promise, etc.; fail to do sth one has undertaken to do; betray sb

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

  2. someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike

  3. a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;

    "only a rotter would do that"
    "kill the rat"
    "throw the bum out"
    "you cowardly little pukes!"
    "the British call a contemptible person a `git'"

  4. one who reveals confidential information in return for money

  5. a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure

Verb:
  1. desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage

  2. employ scabs or strike breakers in

  3. take the place of work of someone on strike

  4. give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat

  5. catch rats, especially with dogs

  6. give away information about somebody;

    "He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam"

rat的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He was regarded as a rat.
    大家叫他變節者/叛徒。
  2. The dog was worrying a rat.
    那條狗撕咬著一隻老鼠。
  3. The dog nosed out a rat.
    那隻狗聞到了老鼠的氣味。
  4. Now I can see why people say he is such a rat.
    現在我知道了為什麼人們說他是卑鄙小人了。
  5. But you promised to help us, you rat!
    可是你答應過要幫我們的忙,你這言而無信的小人!
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. The little boy likes to rat.
    這個小男孩喜歡捕鼠。
  2. They said they'd help but they have rat on their friend.
    他們說他們會幫忙的,但他們卻背叛了朋友。
  3. Why did he rat out on his friends?
    他為什麼背棄了朋友們呢?
  4. We should not rat on our promises.
    我們不應違背諾言。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
rat on (v.+prep.)
    〈口〉背叛,告發; 食言 betray or inform on (sb); go back on (sth)
    rat on sb/sth

    That coward ratted on his fellow-workers.

    那個膽小鬼告發了和他一起幹活的工人。

    The police know we're here.Someone must have ratted on us.

    警察知道我們在這兒,一定是有人背叛了我們。

    We shouldn't rat on our promise.

    我們不應該違背諾言。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~
用作動詞 (v.)
~+介詞

經典引文

  • When the rat protested that he loved Sal, she chucked a drink in his face.

    出自:Sun
  • Witnesses..ratting on former colleagues.

    出自:Literary Review
  • He's a solicitor who's ratted on a client! He could be struck off for that, you know!

    出自: K. Lette
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