passive的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:
詳盡釋義
- 被動的,消極的,消沉的
- 【語】被動(語態)的,被動式的
- 耐腐蝕的
- 不抵抗的,順從的,順服的,默從的
- 【物、化】惰性的,鈍性的,鈍態的
- 守勢的
- (電子元件等)無源的
- 【醫】虛性的
- 【空】不用發動機的
- 【律】無利息的
- 【語】被動語態
- 【語】被動態的動詞,動詞被動形式,被動式
- 被動性
- 被動消極的東西
雙解釋義
- 被動的,消極的; 不抵抗的 not active; submissive; suffering without opposition
- 冷漠的,不關心的 showing no interest
英英釋義
-
the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb;
"`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice"
"`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive"
-
lacking in energy or will;
"Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself"
-
peacefully resistant in response to injustice;
"passive resistance"
-
expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb;
"academics seem to favor passive sentences"
passive的用法和樣例:
例句
- He played a passive role in the marriage.
他在婚姻中扮演了一個被動的角色。 - You are passive when you allow things to happen, but do nothing.
當你讓這些事發生,而不做任何事來阻止它,你是消極的。
- Good is the passive that obeys reason.
善是服從理智的被動性。 - Passive tear suctioning force can be demonstrated by a Venturi tube model.
被動性淚液吸引之力量,可藉由文氏管模型來解釋。
辭彙搭配
- passive observer 冷漠的旁觀者
- passive operation 消極作戰
- passive position 被動位置
- passive resistance 消極抵抗
- passive voice 被動語態
- remain passive 仍然消極
經典引文
-
The mind is..merely passive, receiving like wax the impressions of external objects.
出自: Ld Monboddo -
The most common distinction was between active and passive male prostitutes.
出自: Boswell