This is done by inoculation and incubation of the nutrient medium. 培養是通過接種和撫育營養培養基進行的。
In its simplest form fermentation processes can be just the mixing of microorganisms with a nutrient broth and allowing the components to react. 最簡單的發酵過程可以只是把微生物與營養培養基混合,使其中的組分發生反應。