lump

  核心辭彙  
[lʌmp]     [lʌmp]    
  • n. 塊;團;笨重的人;瘤
  • v. 使成塊;形成團狀;歸併;(笨重地)移動
lumped lumped lumping lumps
new

lump的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. 塊,團
  2. 一大堆,大量
  3. 小方塊
  4. 腫塊,皰,腫瘤
  5. 隆起
  6. 方(糖)
  7. <口>粗笨的人,遲鈍的人
  8. <英口>(總稱)臨時工
  9. <美口>責打,懲罰
  10. 癤子
v. (動詞)
  1. 結塊,使成塊,結成塊
  2. 笨重地行走,笨重地移動
  3. 使重重地坐下,沉重地坐下
  4. 起疙瘩
  5. <口>勉強容忍
  6. 把…弄成一團
  7. 把…歸併到一起,把…混為一談,集總,混在一起,歸併
  8. 使成團,形成團狀
  9. 總括, 一起處理,總括起來說
  10. 忍耐,忍受
  11. 腫脹成瘤
  12. 勉為其難,勉強接受 ,將就
  13. 將人同等對待
  14. 把…弄成七高八低
  15. 成堆
adj. (形容詞)
  1. 成塊狀的,成團的
  2. 整個兒的,總共的,整體的,全部的
  3. 整筆的
adv. (副詞)
  1. <英俚>很,非常

雙解釋義

n. (名詞)
  1. [C]塊 a mass of sth solid without a special size or shape
  2. [C]腫塊 a hard swelling on the body
  3. [C]〈非正〉傻大個,笨拙的人 a stupid awkward ungraceful person
v. (動詞)
  1. vi. 結塊 form into lumps
  2. vt. 把…合在一起 put together in one lump; include (a number of things) under one heading

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a compact mass;

    "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder"

  2. an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement

  3. an awkward stupid person

  4. a large piece of something without definite shape;

    "a hunk of bread"
    "a lump of coal"

Verb:
  1. put together indiscriminately;

    "lump together all the applicants"

  2. group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by side

lump的用法和樣例:

例句

用作名詞 (n.)
  1. The surgeon excised the lump from her breast.
    外科醫生切除了她乳房的腫塊。
  2. It was amazing to watch the lump of clay take life beneath the sculptor's hands.
    看著泥團在雕塑家手下成了栩栩如生的形象真令人驚嘆。
  3. The heat brought his fingers back to life,but did nothing for the cold lump in the pit of his stomach.
    爐火使手指緩過勁來了,但對他肚子里的那團涼氣卻無濟於事。
  4. Since the urease activity in soil is close correlated with the growth of stem lump mustard and soil metabolism, which is a key indicator of soil ecology and soil fertility.
    土壤脲酶活性高低反映出莖瘤芥生長和土壤代謝狀況,可作為莖瘤芥土壤生態和肥力水平的一個良好指標。
用作動詞 (v.)
  1. The oatmeal lumps if you don't stir it well.
    如果你不好好攪拌,麥片粥會結塊。
  2. The boys agreed to lump the expenses of their camping holiday.
    孩子們同意把露營費合在一起而不分彼此。
  3. Can we lump all these items together as "incidental expenses"?
    我們可否把這些項目都歸在「雜費」項內?

常用短語

用作名詞 (n.)
a lump in one's throat
    喉嚨哽住,(因激動而)哽咽feel pressure in the throat as a result of strong emotion caused by love, sadness, etc.
用作動詞 (v.)
lump along (v.+adv.)
    笨重地行走 walk slowly and weightily
    lump along

    The old man lumped along with a heavy heart.

    老人懷著沉重的心情,腳步沉重地走了。

    The wounded soldier lumped along.

    那個傷員步履沉重地走著。

    lump sth ⇔ along

    The bear lumped its huge bulk along.

    那隻黑熊擺動著笨重的身體來回走動。

lump down (v.+adv.)
    沉重地坐下去 sit down weightily
    lump down

    She stopped before the sofa and lumped down.

    她在沙發前站下,一屁股坐了下去。

    When he saw the chair, he lumped down because he was too tired.

    他太累了,所以一看到椅子就坐了下去。

    lump sth ⇔ down

    He lumped his huge bulk down opposite.

    他那笨重的身軀在對面坐下。

lump into (v.+prep.)
    把…編成〔並成…〕 make sb or sth into an unity
    lump sb/sth into sth

    We have lumped all the advanced students into a single class.

    我們已把所有程度高的學生編成了一個班。

    All the questions were lumped into one category.

    所有這些問題被歸結成一類。

    The old rural counties were lumped into new units.

    原來的鄉村已歸併成新的單位。

lump it
    忍耐,忍受 accept unchangeable bad conditions without complaint
    lump it

    I cannot afford a better car, so you will have to lump it.

    我買不起更好的汽車,所以你得忍受著點。

    You have to like it or lump it!

    你對此或是喜歡,或是容忍,如此而已!

    If you don't like it, you will have to lump it.

    你不喜歡它,也必須勉強容忍一下。

    Well, you will just have to lump it!

    哼,你就得忍受它!

lump together (v.+adv.)
    把…弄成一團或一塊,把…歸併在一個項目下 consider (things or people) as a unity; place (things or people) in the same class or division
    lump sth ⇔ together

    We cannot lump all these different things together.

    我們不能把這些不同的東西歸併到一起。

    For our purposes, we can lump the separate costs together as they are all paid out of the same account.

    依我們的意見,可以把這些不同的開支合在一起,因為都要從一筆賬上支付。

    We lump all our money together to buy our teacher a present.

    我們把所有的錢放在一起去給我們的老師買件禮物。

    All the students have been lumped together in one class although they have widely varying abilities.

    儘管學生的水平參差不齊,但還是把他們合在了一個班裡。

    Which kinds of books can be lumped together to save space?

    為了騰出地方,哪些種類的書可以並在一起?

lump with (v.+prep.)
    與…歸在一起 make sb or sth together with sth or sb
    lump sth with sth

    The budget for saving should not be lumped with the disaster fund.

    救濟預算不應與救災資金歸在一起。

辭彙搭配

用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The police..had seen Maria feeding lumps of sugar to the racehorse.

    出自: J. T. Story
  • A woman gave each person a lump of thick porridge.

    出自: P. Abrahams
  • If they don't like it they can lump it.

    出自: W. S. Maugham
  • There was no alternative accommodation..; we just had to lump it.

    出自: J. S. Huxley
  • Under this designation is lumped without discrimination any aspiration toward distinction.

    出自: J. W. Krutch
  • Pop (in which I lump, indiscriminately,..all kinds of electronic bumping and grinding).

    出自: G. Priestland
  • Jung's lumping of dreams, legends and hearsay with recorded fact.

    出自: J. Barzun
  • In the present volume, the footnotes are cumbersomely lumped at the back.

    出自: J. Updike
  • In that district all of us who were not Welsh were inevitably lumped together as foreigners.

    出自: J. Wain
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