guard

  核心辭彙  
[ɡɑːd]     [ɡɑːrd]    
  • v. 看守;守衛;保衛;提防
  • n. 警戒;哨兵;防護裝置;警衛;【體】後衛
guarder guarded guarded guarding guards
new

guard的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 看守,監視,守衛,防守,把守
  2. 控制
  3. 使謹慎
  4. 警惕,提防
  5. 預防,防止,防範
  6. 給...加保護裝置
  7. 對...進行校正檢查
  8. 保衛,防衛,防護,守護,保護
  9. 監管,管制
  10. 看管,管束
  11. 小心避免,當心
  12. 護送
n. (名詞)
  1. 看守,守衛,看守員,看守者
  2. 警戒,防守,保衛
  3. 衛兵,哨兵,警衛,警備員
  4. 皇家禁衛軍
  5. 防禦姿勢
  6. 防護裝置
  7. 護衛隊,警衛隊
  8. 防護物
  9. <英>列車長,列車員
  10. 防衛者

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. & vi. 保護 keep from danger, watchfulness
  2. vt. & vi. 控制 control
n. (名詞)
  1. [U]警戒,警惕,守衛 state of watchfulness against attack, danger or surprise
  2. [C]警衛人員 (a) person (especially a soldier or policeman)
  3. [U]防禦姿勢 position of readiness to defend oneself, e.g. in boxing, fencing, bayonet-drill
  4. [C]防護裝置 (part of an) article or apparatus designed to prevent injury or loss

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. a person who keeps watch over something or someone

  2. the person who plays that position on a football team;

    "the left guard was injured on the play"

  3. a device designed to prevent injury or accidents

  4. a posture of defence in boxing or fencing;

    "keep your guard up"

  5. the person who plays the position of guard on a basketball team

  6. a military unit serving to protect some place or person

  7. a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.;

    "he put an ice pack on the injury as a precaution"
    "an insurance policy is a good safeguard"
    "we let our guard down"

  8. the duty of serving as a sentry;

    "he was on guard that night"

  9. (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage;

    "guards must be good blockers"

  10. a position on a basketball team

Verb:
  1. to keep watch over;

    "there would be men guarding the horses"

  2. watch over or shield from danger or harm; protect;

    "guard my possessions while I'm away"

  3. protect against a challenge or attack;

    "Hold that position behind the trees!"
    "Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks"

  4. take precautions in order to avoid some unwanted consequence;

    "guard against becoming too friendly with the staff"
    "guard against infection"

guard的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. He keeps a dog to guard the house.
    他養一條狗看家。
  2. The dog guarded the house against strangers.
    狗守衛著房屋,不讓陌生人進去。
  3. Ten soldiers were detailed to guard the bridge.
    十名戰士被派去保衛那座橋樑。
  4. You must guard against catching a cold.
    你必須小心以防感冒。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. Be on guard when somebody flatters you.
    有人奉承你時,一定要當心。
  2. He hit him when his guard was down.
    他乘其不備擊中了他。
  3. A sentry stood on guard at the corner.
    一個哨兵在角落裡站崗。
  4. The guard did not quit his post all night long.
    那個哨兵整夜都沒有離開他的哨位。
  5. Miners wore a helmet as a guard against falling rocks.
    礦工頭戴鋼盔, 防護落下的岩石。
  6. The guard unlocked the cuffs of the prisoner.
    警衛打開了囚犯的手銬。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
guard against (v.+prep.)
    避免,預防 take precaution to avoid sth
    guard against sth/v-ing

    We must guard against accident.

    我們必須謹防事故。

    We must guard against such a situation.

    我們必須警惕這樣的局面。

    Guard against mispronunciation when you learn a foreign language.

    學外語時要提防發音錯誤。

    You must guard against catching a cold.

    你一定要防止得感冒。

    guard sb/oneself/sth against sth

    Take this medicine regularly, it will guard you against a return of the illness.

    按時服此葯可防止你舊病複發。

    He guarded himself against vice.

    他避免壞習慣。

    Wear a hat to guard your face against the sun.

    戴頂帽子可以遮陽光。

    We were guarded by sentries against surprise attack.

    我們由哨兵守衛,以免遭受突然襲擊。

guard from (v.+prep.)
    保護 keep from danger
    guard sb/sth from sb/sth/v-ing

    I will guard you from all dangers.

    我會保護你,使你不受任何危險。

    The wall guards the place from thieves.

    圍牆保護此地不受盜賊之擾。

    This medicine will guard you from a cold.

    這種葯將會幫助你預防感冒。

    The fence along the middle of the road is intended to guard vehicles from crashing into each other.

    道路中央的防護欄是為防止汽車相撞而設的。

用作名詞 (n.)
a guard against
    防護…的物件 (part of an) article or apparatus designed to prevent injury or loss
off (one's) guard
    毫無防備 unprepared for an attack, a surprise or a mistake
on guard
    站崗 on duty
on one's guard
    防備… defence sb/sth
    on one's guard against sb/sth/v-ing

    Be on your guard against thieves.

    當心小偷。

    We shall have to be on our guard against making mistakes like that in the future.

    我們今後必須防止發生類似錯誤。

stand guard over
    守衛 act as a sentry

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~ 形容詞+~ 名詞+~ 介詞+~ ~+介詞

經典引文

  • The main gate..was locked at night so that no guard was necessary.

    出自: P. Bowles
  • Armoured cars with alert guards went by.

    出自: R. Ellison
  • Sail it alone to the coastguard station and tell the guards to come and help us.

    出自: E. Ardizzone
  • The talisman which..guards a house against the evil eye.

    出自: L. Durrell
  • To his uncle's wife he said nothing, guarding his purpose from her.

    出自: P. S. Buck
  • The entrance..was sealed off by a..gate guarded by heavily armed soldiers.

    出自: A. MacLean
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