英
['bɜːdn]
美
['bɜːrdn]
- n. 負擔；責任；裝載量；主題；[音樂]副歌
- v. 使負重；裝載；煩擾
new
burden的英文翻譯是什麼意思，詞典釋義與在線翻譯：
詳盡釋義
n. (名詞)
- 重擔，擔子，負擔，重負，包袱，（沉重的）責任，義務
- 裝載噸數，噸位，裝載量，負荷
- 合唱疊句，副歌，歌曲末尾的迭句
- 主旨，主題
- 馱子
- <古>歌曲的低聲合音
- 加重壓於，加負擔於，使負重擔，（使）煩擾，加重...的負擔，把…壓倒，麻煩，勞累
- 加負荷於，使載重，向上裝貨，裝貨於，（使）負重，裝載
- 挑起...的負擔，擔負
雙解釋義
n. (名詞)
- [C]重負 thing or person that is carried; heavy load
- vt. 加重壓於,使背負 load or trouble
英英釋義
Noun:
-
an onerous or difficult concern;
"the burden of responsibility"
"that's a load off my mind"
-
weight to be borne or conveyed
-
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
-
the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse
-
weight down with a load
-
impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;
"He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend"
burden的用法和樣例：
例句
用作名詞 (n.)
- The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.
他背上的重負似乎要把他壓倒在地。 - People on high incomes face a huge tax burden.
高收入的人面臨著沉重的納稅負擔。 - The burden of organizing the campaign fell to me.
組織這次活動的責任落到了我頭上。 - I don't want to lay a burden on you.
我不想讓你承擔責任。 - The burden of his argument was that life is precious.
他論證的要點是生命是寶貴的。
用作動詞 (v.)
- I don't want to burden you with my problem.
我不想讓我的問題給你添麻煩。
常用短語
用作動詞 (v.)
- burden with( v.+prep. )
-
-
加負擔於… put a burden on sb/oneself
burden sb/oneself with sthWhy do you burden yourself with your sister's dog?
你何必自找麻煩為你姐姐的狗所累呢?
He burdened himself with a heavy overcoat.
他給自己加一件厚大衣。
She was burdened with a large quantity of parcels.
她吃力地捧著一大堆包裹。
辭彙搭配
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
- bear a burden 承受負擔
- become a burden 成為負擔
- carry a burden 背負重擔
- cast one's burden on sb 把責任丟給某人
- drop one's burden 卸下重任
- lay a burden on sb 給某人增加負擔
- lessen a burden 減輕負擔
- lighten a burden 減輕負擔
- share a burden 分擔責任
- shoulder a burden 肩負重擔
- take up a burden 挑起重擔
- common burden 共同的負擔
- domestic burden 家庭負擔
- financial burden 財政負擔
- heavy burden 沉重的負擔
- mental burden 精神負擔,思想包袱
- weighty burden 重擔,重任
- tax burden 稅收負擔
- burden of grief 壓在心頭的悲傷
- burden of leadership 領導的擔子
- burden of sorrow 壓在心頭的悲傷
- burden of taxation 稅收負擔
- burden of the people 人民的負擔
- burden on sb 某人的負擔
- burden to… 的負擔
經典引文
-
Carrying a burden of acorns.
出自： E. M. Forster -
I'd rather die..than be a burden.
出自： E. Glasgow -
The burden of training a family.
出自： E. Roosevelt
