Moreover, hepatotropic virus chronic infected substance abusers had a higher CLD risk than others. 另外,肝炎病毒慢性感染且有任一物質濫用習慣者比起單一病毒慢性感染及物質濫用習慣者有較高的慢性肝疾危險性。
Here is an example of a "nutmeg" liver seen with chronic passive congestion of the liver. 慢性肝淤血時的檳榔肝。