abandoning

  核心辭彙  
[ə'bændən]     [ə'bændən]    
  • v. 放棄;拋棄;放縱
  • n. 放縱
abandonment abandoned abandoned abandoning abandons
new

abandon的英文翻譯是什麼意思,詞典釋義與在線翻譯:

詳盡釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. 放棄,捨棄,棄絕
  2. 遺棄,拋棄,離棄(家園、飛機、船隻等)
  3. 放縱 ,縱情,使聽任,無拘無束,沉湎於,使沉溺於(oneself)
  4. 斷絕,戒除
  5. 【律】遺棄(妻子)
  6. 【保險】投保,委付
  7. 撇開,拋開,離開
  8. 丟棄,扔棄
  9. 擱置,取消,中止,停止
  10. 使屈從
  11. 【航空學】(機上人員)棄機(跳傘)
n. (名詞)
  1. 放任,任性,放縱,放肆,縱情,無拘無束,不顧一切
  2. 狂放,狂熱,一往情深

雙解釋義

v. (動詞)
  1. vt. 放棄; 捨棄; 離開 leave a place, especially because it is difficult or dangerous to stay there
  2. vt. 離棄; 遺棄; 拋棄 leave completely and forever; desert; leave sb when you should stay with them and look after them
  3. vt. 放棄; 中止 give up or bring an end to (sth), especially without finishing it or gaining the intended result
n. (名詞)
  1. [U]〈書〉放任; 放縱 an uncontrolled way of behaving that shows that sb does not care what other people think

英英釋義

Noun:
  1. the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry;

    "she danced with abandon"

  2. a feeling of extreme emotional intensity;

    "the wildness of his anger"

Verb:
  1. forsake, leave behind;

    "We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot"

  2. give up with the intent of never claiming again;

    "Abandon your life to God"
    "She gave up her children to her ex-husband when she moved to Tahiti"
    "We gave the drowning victim up for dead"

  3. leave behind empty; move out of;

    "You must vacate your office by tonight"

  4. stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims;

    "He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"
    "Both sides have to give up some claims in these negotiations"

  5. leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;

    "The mother deserted her children"

abandon的用法和樣例:

例句

用作動詞 (v.)
  1. Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.
    那些自暴自棄的人無法成功。
  2. Despite some difficulties, they're not going to abandon the plan.
    儘管他們遇到了一些困難,但並不打算放棄這個計劃。
  3. The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.
    那個狠心的男人拋棄了他的妻兒。
  4. They abandon themselves to drinking.
    他們沉湎於飲酒。
用作名詞 (n.)
  1. He signed cheques with careless abandon.
    他無所顧忌地亂開支票。
  2. The cheerleader waved his arms with wild abandon.
    拉拉隊隊長瘋狂地揮舞雙臂。

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
abandon for (v.+prep.)
    放棄〔停止〕…而從事〔進行〕…stop sth to do a different thing
    abandon sth for sth

    She abandoned law for the fine arts.

    她放棄法律而改學美術。

    In his early days he abandoned medicine for literature.

    他早年棄醫從文。

    She abandoned paganism for Christianity.

    她放棄異教而改信基督教。

    He abandoned the pen for the sword.

    他投筆從戎。

    Contemplation was abandoned for action.

    停止思考,起而行動。

abandon to (v.+prep.)
    使全然陷入give (sth/sb/oneself) completely to (sth such as a feeling or condition, or sb)
    abandon sb/sth to sth/sb

    We won't abandon her to the mercy of the criminal.

    我們不會棄她不顧而聽任罪犯擺布。

    They abandoned the city to the conqueror.

    他們把那個城市丟棄給征服者。

    They had to abandon their lands and property to the invading forces.

    他們不得不放棄土地和財產,讓侵略軍佔領。

    The affairs of the nation have been abandoned to dishonest politicians.

    治國大權已落入詭詐的政客手中。

    The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.

    研究表明,老人十分害怕被丟給陌生人照管。

    abandon sb/sth to one's fate

    He abandoned his daughter to her fate.

    他遺棄了女兒,任其受命運擺布。

    They abandoned us to our fate.

    他們撒手不管,讓我們聽天由命。

    He abandoned it to its fate.

    對此事他無可奈何,只得聽其自然。

    He abandoned everyone else to their fate and fled to safety.

    他不管他人死活,獨自逃生。

    abandon oneself to sth/v-ing

    Don't abandon yourself to despair.

    不要悲觀失望。

    He abandoned himself to despair.

    他陷入絕望。

    He abandoned himself to excessive grief.

    他陷入過度的哀傷之中。

    After her mother died, she abandoned herself to grief.

    母親死後,她沉浸於悲痛之中。

    The rich man abandoned himself to pleasures.

    這個有錢人沉溺於尋歡作樂。

    Do not abandon yourself to pleasures.

    不可一味享樂。

    The young man abandoned himself to dissipation.

    這個年輕人過著放蕩的生活.

    They abandoned themselves to intemperance.

    他們飲酒無度。

    She abandoned herself to the serene landscape.

    她沉浸在寧靜的景色之中。

    You should not abandon yourself to eating and drinking.

    你不應該過於貪圖吃喝。

    The sailors abandoned themselves to drinking.

    水手們縱情飲酒。

用作名詞 (n.)
with〔in〕 abandon
    盡情地; 放縱地in an uncontrolled way, as if you do not care what the result will be

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞 ~+副詞 ~+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
介詞+~

經典引文

  • Fortune to her law cannot abandune me.

    出自: J. Skelton
今日熱詞
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