胞質皺縮通過滲透作用由於缺水引起的活植細胞或細菌的細胞質的皺縮或收縮,並與細胞壁分離
Shrinkage or contraction of the protoplasm away from the wall of a living plant or bacterial cell, caused by loss of water through osmosis.
若腎功能衰退,可通過滲透作用使血液凈化。
Blood can be cleaned by osmosis if the kidneys have failed.