指南針

 
[zhǐ nán zhēn]
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指南針的英文翻譯

基本釋義

參考釋義

指南針 [zhǐ nán zhēn]
  • - compass:

    The compass was invented in China. As early as in the Warring States Period (450 B.C.-221 B.C.), a magnet was used as a device that pointed to magnetic north, and this device was named 「Si Nan」 by the ancient Chinese. In the Northern Song Dynasty (960 A.D.-1127 A.D.), another device was invented with a magnetic iron needle that pointed to magnetic north, and this device was later used in navigation. The compass was introduced to Europe in the 13th century. 中國首先發明指南針。 戰國時期,中國已經用磁石製成了指南的儀器,古人稱它為「司南」。 北宋時,又發明了用天然磁石摩擦鋼針製成的羅盤針,即真正的指南針,並應用於航海。 13世紀指南針傳到歐洲。

指南針的用法和樣例:

例句

  1. 指南針用於確定地理方向的設備,通常包括一個或多個水平安裝或懸挂的磁針,可在樞軸上自由活動直到與地球磁場在一條線上
    A device used to determine geographic direction, usually consisting of a magnetic needle or needles horizontally mounted or suspended and free to pivot until aligned with the magnetic field of Earth.
  2. 自從我們的祖先發明指南針以來,將近兩千年過去了。
    Nearly two thousand years have passed since our ancestors invented the compass.
  3. 你知道是誰發明的指南針嗎?
    Do you know who invents the compass?
  4. 倘若沒有指南針,可利用星辰引路。
    If you haven't a compass, use the stars to guide you.

短語

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