With the defination of the mind, Zhu Xi illustrated that the mind can not only initiative cognize itself and the reason of all things, but also dominate man抯 disposition and thing抯 change.

• 朱熹通过对心的规定，论述了心不仅能主动认识自己和体认万物之理，而且能主宰性情和事物万变，为自我教育提供了内在基础。