What she did not know was that the Manchu tribes had recently united and had risen up with such force that, invading China, they had deposed the tottering Ming dynasty.

• 他还不知道，满族部落当时刚刚统而为一，积聚了无比强大的实力；他们侵入了中国，推倒了摇摇欲坠的明王朝。