To discuss the methods of nursing following laparoscopic total mesorectal excision(TME)with low/ultra-low/colo-anal anastomoses for rectal cancer.

• 探讨腹腔镜全直肠系膜切除 (TME)低位 /超低位 /结 -肛吻合术治疗下段直肠癌的护理方法。