To achieve this ideal, Zhuang Zi proposed three approaches to transcend life plights and obtain spiritual freedom, thus pointed a way to freedom for later generation.

• 基于这一理想，庄子提出了安命论、齐物论、体道论三种超越人生困境、实现精神自由的途径，从而为后人追求自由指明了一条道路。