Thus the transformation of a guerrilla zone into a base area is an arduous creative process, and its accomplishment depends on the extent to which the enemy is destroyed and the masses are aroused.

• 由此可知，从游击区到根据地，是一个艰难缔造的过程，依消灭敌人和发动民众的程度如何而定其是否已从游击区过渡到了根据地的阶段。