This paper gives a detailed analysis of the pragmatic functions of WH-cleft sentence, which is usually considered as containing two components: Given/New or Presupposition/Focus.

• 本文对WH-分裂句的语用功能进行了较为详细的分析。提到WH-分裂句，以往的大多学者认为它含有新/旧信息，或预设/焦点这样两种成分。