This paper analyzes the problems in choosing the leading industry in the minority prefecture and counties in Wuling mountainous area, explains the principle of choosing the leading industry and works out some models of orientate the leading industry.

• 本文通过分析武陵山区少数民族州县主导产业选择存在的问题,阐明主导产业选择的原则,并结合其约束条件给出主导产业定位的几种模式。