This paper analyzes the causes of breaches produced and put forward prevention measures on the basis of the temperature stress, uneven sink of ground and the quality and specific building materials.

• 从温度应力、地基不均匀沉降、砌体质量、特殊砌体材料等方面，对其裂缝产生的原因进行了分析，并提出了砌体裂缝的预防措施。