This article base on the definition of population security, analyze the security problems of main facing simply, and find out that most of those problems have relationship with the family planning policy of China.

• 摘要本文从人口安全的定义出发，简单的分析了我国在发展中所面临的主要人口安全问题，并发现这些问题大部分都与我国的计划生育政策有着密切的关系。