They are: clarity of purpose (Right Intention), clarity of suitability (Proper Action/Speech), clarity of domain (objects of mindfulness), and clarity of understanding (Wisdom).

• 它们是：清楚的作意（正确的意念）、明理地举止合宜（适当的行为/言语）清楚、业处（所缘境或观察的目标）清明及明觉（智能）。