These treatments included mechanical approach (manual therapy, spray and stretch, massage, manipulation, dry needling, therapeutic exercise, etc.), thermotherapy, cryotherapy, electrotherapy, and laser therapy.

• 这些治疗的方式，包括：机械性的方式(如徒手治疗、喷疗与牵拉、按摩、松动术、空针穿刺、治疗性运动...等)，温热疗法，冰冷疗法，电治疗法，与雷射疗法。