The results showed that their surface tension decreased with an increasing alkyl chain length(n) at the 1-position of the cation. The values of surface tension covered a relatively wide range from 48.0 mJ/m2(PF6) to 35.7 mJ/m2(PF6).

 
  • 采用Wilhelmy白金板法在室温25℃测定了离子液体的表面张力;随着1位氮上取代基碳链的增长;表面张力从[C4mim]PF6的48.;0 mJ/m2逐渐下降到[C7mim]PF6的35
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