The main inclusion criteria were for adult patients (>18 years old) with a diagnosis of odontogenic abscesses (dentoalveolar, periodontal, or pericoronitis) or gingival inflammatory infiltrates.

• 主要纳入规范为成年病患(>18岁)，诊断有牙源性脓疡(牙齿齿槽、牙周或者牙冠周围炎) 或者牙龈发炎渗液；