The indexical expressions in Russian include the following aspects: grammatical futures of pronoun, logical semantics, referential/ non-referential, speech acts, and so on.

• 俄语指示现象涉及的主要问题有:代词的语法属性、语言手段的称名方式、名称的实义化、句子的逻辑语义、有定/无定、言语行为、语用变项的关系、朴素的语言世界模式等。