The imposed electric field leads to the increase of the fluid movement inside the bubble and enhances the microlayer evaporation at the bottom of the bubble during the nucleate boiling heat transfer.

• 这表明外电场作用也有利于加剧气泡内部流体的运动，从而有助于核态沸腾换热过程中气泡底部微液层液体的蒸发。