The causes of death in crush syndrome include hypovolaemic shock, hyperkalaemia, hypocalcaemia, metabolic acidosis, acute myoglobinuric renal failure and the acute muscle-crush compartment syndrome.

• 死亡原因有低血容量性休克、高钾血症、低血钙、代谢性酸中毒、急性肌红蛋白尿性肾衰竭及急性肌肉挤压间隔综合征。