The acute shoulder joints injuries often occur on swimmers majoring in freestyle, butterfly and backstroke, while the acute knee joints injuries often occur on swimmers majoring in the breaststroke.

• 患急性肩关节损伤多是主项为自由泳、蝶泳或仰泳的运动员；患急性膝关节损伤则以主项为蛙泳的运动员较为常见。