The Ultimatum Game, in its stark simplicity, is a prime example of the type of games used by experimental economists: highly abstract, sometimes contrived interactions between independent decision makers.

• 实验经济学家运用许多游戏来做研究，简单的最后通牒游戏就是很有代表性的例子：它们的特色是非常抽象，而且有时候游戏的设计会让决策者之间产生互动。