Thanks to those gains, Mr.Tepper, who specializes in the stocks and bonds of troubled companies, manages about $12 billion, a sum that makes Appaloosa one of the largest hedge funds in the world.

• 这些收益令主攻问题公司股票及债券交易的泰珀管理资金规模达到了约120亿美元，使得Appaloosa成为全球最大的对冲基金之一。