Pterostilbene also reduced colonic cell proliferation and inhibited certain genes inoled in inflammation, both of which are considered colon cancer risk factors, the researchers say.

• 此外，紫檀芪能减少结肠细胞的增殖，抑制炎症因子基因表达，而结肠细胞增殖及炎症因子基因表达均为结肠癌的危险因素。