Parenthood affected men and women in vividly different ways. The study showed mothers more likely than fathers, or other women, to work part time or take leaves.

• 承担父母的角色也会以鲜明的不同地方式影响到男性和女性。研究显示，母亲们要比父亲们，或者其它女性更有可能做业余工作，在工作中请假。