On the other hand, the even distrution of state-owned property gratis proved unconducive to the enhancement of enterprise efficiency, as in Russia, Czech, Poland and other transitional economies.

• 而无偿地平均分配国有资产的私有化方式则在俄罗斯、捷克和波兰等具体情况不同的转轨国家都不利于企业效率的提高。