Of this amount, $58 billion or 38 per cent was issued by authorised institutions, $57 billion or 37 per cent was issued by non-MDB overseas borrowers, and $24 billion or 16 per cent was issued by statutory bodies or government-owned corporations.

• 其中认可机构、海外非多边发展银行借款人以及法定组织或政府持有公司的发行数额分别为580亿元、570亿元及240亿元，所占比率分别为38%25、37%25及16%25。