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- Corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension and glaucoma has been recognized for more than 50 years. 人们认识激素性高眼压和青光眼已经50多年了。
- Several variables have been identified as predisposing risk factors for steroid-induced ocular hypertension. 一些因素已经被确认为类固醇诱导性高眼压的主要危险因素。
- The mechanism of corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension is increased aqueous outflow resistance. 类固醇诱导性高眼压的发生机制是房水流出阻力的增加。
- Methods 50 patients (50 eyes) with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension were randomized, 25 (25 eyes) to cartelol, another 25 (25 eyes) to timolol. 方法选择开角型青光眼和高眼压症患者50例50眼,随机分为美开朗组和噻吗心安组2组,各25例25眼。
- Objective: To determine whether ocular hypertension(OHT) is over diagnosed in patients with increased central corneal thicknes(CCT). 目的:探讨部分高眼压症患者所表现出的非病理性高眼压(OHT)是否为角膜中央厚度(CCT)增加所导致的测量误差。
- In cases where prednisolone acetate was administered, we found a significant correlation between N363S heterozygosity and steroid-induced ocular hypertension. 在泼尼松龙组,N363S杂合性与类固醇诱导的眼内高压显著相关。
- It was found that the changes of blood flow of retina and other ocular tissues were significantly different(P<0.05)if the time of transient ocular hypertension was different. 观察发现,瞬间性高眼压持续的时间不同,视网膜及其它眼组织的血流量改变的差异具有显著性(P<0.;05)。
- Results: In cases where prednisolone acetate was administered, we found a significant correlation between N363S heterozygosity and steroid-induced ocular hypertension. 结果:在泼尼松龙组,N363S杂合性与类固醇诱导的眼内高压显著相关。
- These results in dicate that the time of transient ocular hypertension can affect the chang es and recovery of blood flow of retina and other ocular tissues. 该研究表明,瞬间性高眼压及其持续时间可以影响视网膜及其它眼组织血流量的改变和恢复。
- IVTA appears to be increasingly popular to treat those with visual loss from macular edema; thus the prevalence of its associated corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension will continue to rise. 玻璃体内注射曲安奈德来治疗黄斑水肿所致的视力下降看起来越来越流行,因此与之相关的类固醇诱导性高眼压的发病率将持续升高。
- Macula fovea color threshold program of Humphrey automated field analyzer was used for measuring the patients with ocular hypertension (17 eyes)and the patients with primary glaucoma (72 eyes). 采用Humphrey自动视野计黄斑中心色阈值程序,检测一组高眼压症和青光眼患者;
- Binary logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between ocular hypertension and age,sex,eye,maximum diopter,maximum curvature,cornea cutting depth,and vertical cup/disc ratio. 1,2,3,6mo及1a观察眼压变化,对高眼压者进行治疗,并采用Logistic方法分析高眼压与年龄、性别、眼别、最大径线屈光度、最大径线角膜曲率、角膜切削深度和眼底垂直径杯/盘比值的相关性。
- Objective To investigate the expression and nerve injury mechanism of peroxynitrite (ONOO(superscript -)) in retina of rabbits with acute ocular hypertension, and evaluate the effect of puerarin. 摘要目的探讨过氧亚硝基阴离子在急性高眼压兔眼视网膜中的表达及其损伤机制,并评价葛根素对其表达的影响。
- If the ocular hypertension is of a significant magnitude, not recognized, and not treated, subsequent glaucomatous optic neuropathy can develop (that is, steroid-induced glaucoma). 如果眼内压的升高达到显著的程度,而没有被发现并给于治疗的话,就会出现青光眼的视神经损害(即类固醇性青光眼)。
- The acute ocular hypertension(60mmHg) models were established by perfusing physiological saline in the anterior chamber maintained for 2h in the eyes of the experimental group and the treatment group. 用前房内灌注生理盐水法制成急性高眼压模型。
- Stewart RH, Kimbrough RL, Smith JP, et al: Long Acting Pilocarpine Gel: A Dose-Response in Ocular Hypertensive Subject . Glaucoma 1984; 6: 182. 袁俊彦,魏厚仁:毛果芸香碱凝胶治疗青光眼的临床效果观察。中华眼科杂志1998;34:174。
- experimental chronic ocular hypertension 实验性慢性高眼压
- corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension 激素性高眼压
- Keywords glaucoma;circadian rhythm;ocular hypertension;episcleral veins; 青光眼;昼夜节律;眼高压;巩膜静脉;
- Keywords autoimmunity;retinal ganglion cells;apoptosis;ocular hypertension; 自身免疫;视网膜神经节细胞;细胞凋亡;高眼压;