Modern biological detection methods for pathogenic microorganism have been developed quickly in recent years, including immunoassays, PCR methods, DNA probes, DNA chips and biosensors etc.

• 近年来环境中致病微生物现代生物检测技术发展迅速,主要有免疫检测法、PCR检测法、生物探针、生物芯片以及生物传感器等。