Keywords common wheat;T. turgidum L.;Ae. tauschii;synthetic wheat;allopolyploid;allopolyploidization;unreduced gametes;wide hybridization;Microsatellites or SSRs;molecular marker;

• 普通小麦;四倍体小麦;节节麦;人工合成小麦;异源多倍体;异源多倍化;未减数配子;远缘杂交;微卫星;分子标记;