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- For big-ears variety, key was increasing the number of kernels per ear and 1000-kernels weight to achieve super high yield. The optimum yield structure was 467.6 ears/m2, 49.73 kernels/ear, 49. 38g/1000-kemels. 大穗型品种实现超高产的关键是:主攻穗粒数和千粒重,其最佳产量结构模式为:穗数约467.;6万穗/hm~2,穗粒数约49
- The effect of removing middle spikelet on set ting kernels was greater, kernels per ear was less, its single grain weight increase compensated partly the loss which resulted from kernels decreasing. 去除中部小穗对结实粒数影响较大,穗粒数最少,其穗粒重因剩余籽粒单粒重增加而得到一定程度补偿。
- The number of rows per ear (RPE), number of kernels per row (KPR), hundred-kernel weight (HKW) and plot-kernel weight (PKW) were measured with 24 plants in the middle of each plot. 对小区产量而言,各效应的贡献是显性>显性与环境互作>加性与环境互作>加性;
- The order of 10 traits difference in 96 American breeds is as following: cob weight> ear height > cob weight > TGW > rows per ear > kernel per row > ear diameter > plant height >cob diameter> ear length. 96个美国杂交种10个性状差异大小的排列顺序是:穗轴重>穗位高>青苞重>千粒重>穗行数>行粒数>果穗粗>株高>穗轴粗>果穗长。
- Kernels per ear 穗粒数
- The difference order of the 10 traits in the 36 domestic hybrids is as follows: ear weight >ear length>ear height>TGW>plant height>cob weight>kernel per row> cob diameter >rows per ear>ear diameter; 两种来源的甜玉米杂交种10个农艺性状中差异最大的均是穗轴重。 国内36个杂交种10个性状差异大小的排列顺序是:穗轴重>果穗长>穗位高>千粒重>植株高>青苞重>行粒数>穗轴粗>穗行数>果穗粗;
- 9.The order of 10 traits difference in 96 American breeds is as following: cob weight> ear height >cob weight >TGW >rows per ear >kernel per row >ear diameter >plant height >cob diameter> ear length. 96个美国杂交种10个性状差异大小的排列顺序是:穗轴重>穗位高>青苞重>千粒重>穗行数>行粒数>果穗粗>株高>穗轴粗>果穗长。
- The effect of removing base spikelet on setting kernels and grain weight was slighter, kernels and grain weight per ear decreased less. 去除基部小穗对结实粒数和粒重的影响较小穗粒数和粒重下降较少;
- GCA effect on kernel weight per ear of LBM and WLS was higher, and GCA effect of BS16(CB)C4 was lower. BS16(CB)C4的单穗粒重GCA最低,LBM、WLS的GCA较高。
- He M R, Wang Z L, Zhang J C.Distribution of photoassimilate to different parts of wheat ear after anthesis and its relation to kernel weight per ear. 贺明荣;王振林;张杰昌.;小麦开花后光合物质在不同穗位间的分配及其与穗粒重的关系
- Water stress during anthesis and kernel stage effects most greatly the thousand-grain weight and the grain number per ear,yield decreases more greatly. 花粒期阶段水分胁迫对千粒重及穗粒数影响最大,产量降幅更大。
- The seed number and weight per ear increased by 24.2% and 26.77%,respectively. 单穗粒数和粒重分别比对照增加24.;2%25和26
- Narrow heritabilities of rows per ear and plant height are higer than 50%. 穗行数和株高的狭义遗传力超过了50%25
- In conclusion, more spikelets and kernels per spike were the most valuable traits in turgidum landraces, and could be utilized in wheat breeding. 本研究认为,多小穗数和多穗粒数是圆锥小麦地方品种最突出的优良性状,可做为小麦育种的重要基因资源。
- The heterosis mainly showed higher kernels per head, the application of Multi-ovary wheat should strengthen the improving of other agronomic characteristics. 多子房小麦杂种优势的主要表现是穗粒数增多,其生产应用还应注意加强对多子房小麦其它农艺性状的改良。
- The higher plant height, more spikelets and kernels per spike, lower 1000-grain weight and longer growing time were found to be the main characters of those landrace. 在株高、分蘖数、有效穗数、穗长、小穗数和穗粒数等性状上供试材料间存在极显著差异。
- The direct selection goal of the population is that has more row numbers per ear and longer ear and good fecundity. 陕综5号群体的主要选择目标应是:穗行多,果穗长,结实性好。
- Analyze the yield inscape we may know, water at jointing stage can increase spick numbers and No. grain per ear. 各生育阶段耗水量变化与水分供应量有关,阶段灌水量大则耗水量高。
- The above-mentioned results indicated that LM21 carbon metabolism characteristic was superior to YN15.That was physiology foundation for weight per 1000 kernels and number of kernels per spike of YN15 less than notably LM21. 以上结果都表明鲁麦21的碳代谢特性优于烟农15,这也是鲁麦21的穗粒数和千粒重显著大于烟农15的生理基础。
- Genotypes with more kernels per spike showed higher floret differentiation rate, shorter differentiation duration, and higher numbers of spikelets, total florets and fertile florets per spike. 特大穗型小麦的小花分化速率最快,分化持续时间最短。