Keeping this upwelling of patriotic fervour and public participation in check could test Party leaders, who distrust any spontaneous social gatherings, even those supporting them.

• 如何控制涌升的爱国热情和公众参与是对党领导人的考验，他们不相信任何自发的社会聚集，甚至不相信那些支持他们的社团。