It is urgent to conduct various popularized activities,strengthen mass media propaganda and face to face education to prevent AIDS epidemic among rural residents.

• [结论]应加强对农村居民的艾滋病防治知识宣传,开展形式多样的宣传活动,强化大众媒体宣传力度,开展面对面的宣传教育,从而切实提高农村居民艾滋病防治知识水平,遏制艾滋病在农村居民中的流行和蔓延。