In this study we hae ealuated the efficacy of Remifentanil in controlling haemodynamic and some neuroendocrine responses to tracheal intubation in smokers compared with non-smokers.

• 在这个研究中我们评价了瑞芬太尼在控制气管插管引起的血流动力学和神经内分泌反应方面吸烟者和非吸烟者的差别。