In this paper, the three new nullor models of circuit elements ( vcvs, cccs, ccvs ) are recommended. The adjoint networks of the networks with these new nullor models are explored.

• 本文推荐了三种电路元件(VCVS,CCCS,CCVS)的新零器模型,讨论了含有这种新模型的零器网络的伴随网络。