In the transplantation of seedlings, as for the survival rate of the transplantation, the ratio of mixed soil: sand: plant ash= 1: 2: 0.5 sprayed with a vegetative solution of 1/10 MS was the best.

• 4 在移栽试验中，以试管苗移栽成活率来比较，最适的基质种类为田园土：沙：草木灰1：2：0.；5，最好的营养液为1/10MS。