In the history of science exist pseudo-experiments that deliberately alter, adulterate and fabricate the facts of experiments. The results of those pseudo-experiments bring harm to scientific research and also arouse unhealthy social reactions.

• 在科学史上存在着一种蓄意篡改、掺假或虚构实验事实的伪实验 ,它给科学研究带来损害并产生不良的社会效应。