In the final three months of last year, the survey gave a rosier picture of economic conditions than subsequent official data, which showed eurozone gross domestic product contracting by 1.5 per cent.

• 在去年最后3个月，这项调查对经济形势的预测要比随后公布的官方数据乐观一些。官方数据显示，欧元区国内生产总值(GDP)收缩了1.；5%25。