In order to set up the risk precaution and management system, the article discusses the present situation of medical risk in three aspects;chrematistics, types and reasons.

• 为进一步认识医疗风险,建立与之相匹配的防范和管理体系,从医疗风险的特点、种类及成因三方面对我国医疗风险的现状进行分析。