In ethical aspect, the problem caused by bureaucracy is disclosed by Max Weber, Hannah Arendt, Zygmunt Bauman and Habermas, which demonstrates itself as alienation of human beings.

• 组织、政治和伦理视角的官僚制理论体现出官僚制涉及到的诸多价值：组织视角的官僚制理论追求效率和效能价值，政治视角的官僚制理论注重的是民主和公平等价值理念，而伦理视角关怀的是官僚制中个体的自由和责任的实现。