In 1948 the State of Israel was established, with Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria and other Arab countries in the war, Syria in the Golan Heights to start the construction of military fortifications.

• 1948年以色列国成立，之后，与埃及、约旦、黎巴嫩和叙利亚等阿拉伯国家发生战事，叙利亚开始在戈兰高地修筑军用工事。