However,the idea of national subjugation not only existed in the Kuomintang,but also affected certain sections of the middle strata of society and even certain backward elements among the labouring people.

• 但是亡国论思想不但是在国民党内存在着，在某些中层社会中甚至在一部分落后的劳动人民中也曾经发生影响。